{"id":13174,"date":"2023-09-07T18:45:54","date_gmt":"2023-09-07T18:45:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/?page_id=13174"},"modified":"2023-09-07T18:58:33","modified_gmt":"2023-09-07T18:58:33","slug":"understanding-vanilla","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/understanding-vanilla\/","title":{"rendered":"Comprendre la Vanille"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\r\n Les Origines
de la Vanille<\/span>\r\n <\/h2>\r\n \r\n \r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n
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Les Azt\u00e8ques sont connus pour \u00eatre les premiers producteurs de plants de vanille appartenant \u00e0 la cat\u00e9gorie des orchid\u00e9es. Les conquistadors ont exp\u00e9di\u00e9 des plantations en Espagne au 16\u00e8me si\u00e8cle et au 18\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, diverses \u00eeles comme Maurice, Madagascar, la R\u00e9union, les Comores, les Seychelles et l'Indon\u00e9sie ont eu le privil\u00e8ge de faire cultiver des fermes de vanille par les colonisateurs.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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La vanille est traditionnellement pollinis\u00e9e par une abeille unique et est maintenant de plus en plus crois\u00e9e \u00e0 la main, ce qui en fait une culture exigeant beaucoup de main-d\u2019\u0153uvre. Alors que certains pays ont d\u00e9laiss\u00e9 la production de cultures \u00e0 forte intensit\u00e9 de main-d'\u0153uvre, la culture de la vanille est maintenant fortement concentr\u00e9e \u00e0 Madagascar avec environ 70% de la production mondiale.<\/p>

La vanille est une liane. Elle n\u00e9cessite une culture partielle \u00e0 l'ombre, avec certaines conditions de temp\u00e9rature et d'humidit\u00e9 mieux offertes par les pays tropicaux. Cette plante ne peut pas survivre auglaciation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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La gousse de vanille (le fruit) mesure g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement 10 \u00e0 25 cm de long, sachant qu\u2019il n\u2019existe pas deux f\u00e8ves identiques et qu\u2019elles ont une largeur d\u2019environ 8 \u00e0 15 mm. Il est vert et jaune verd\u00e2tre \u00e0 maturit\u00e9 (temps de recolte) et de noir fonc\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u00e9g\u00e8rement rouge\u00e2tre apr\u00e8s traitement.<\/div>\r\n \r\n \r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n
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L'\u00e9l\u00e9ment le plus important de la gousse de vanille (tige) est la teneur en vanilline, \u00e9galement appel\u00e9e ol\u00e9or\u00e9sine, qui varie entre 1,5% et 3,5% par gousse.\n\n<\/div>\r\n \r\n \r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n
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Nos \u00e9tapes de traitement sont toutes naturelles et nous n'utilisons pas de s\u00e9chage au four ni m\u00eame de vanille artificielle. Nos produits finis sont test\u00e9s en laboratoire et nous fournissons des certificats d\u00fbment authentifi\u00e9s \u00e0 nos acheteurs\n\n\n<\/div>\r\n \r\n \r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n
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Origins of Vanilla The Aztecs are known to be the first producers of vanilla plants which fall into the category of orchids. The conquistadors shipped some plantations to Spain in the 16th century and in the 18thcentury, various islands like Mauritius, Madagascar, Reunion, Comoros, Seychelles and Indonesia were privileged to have vanilla farms cultivated by […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13174","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13174"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13174\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13181,"href":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13174\/revisions\/13181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ghilane.mu\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}